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Trouble Shooting Stitches

If you are getting holes or dropped stitches there are a couple things to look at :

The machine will 'talk' to you, when you see these things occurring, stop and look at latches, weights, weight placement, tension.  Your machine is trying to tell you something is not setup correct. 

Most times you can look where the error is occurring and find you do not have weight there, or the needle is bad.  The key is knowing when the machine is 'talking' to you,  to stop knitting, and look.  Did you change yarn weights and not adjust your tension ?

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Are you dropping 5 or more stitches when you start to crank ?

This can be caused by turning the crank backwards or counter clockwise when you start to crank.  This is often hard for the new sock knitter to see happen, if possible have someone watch you and see if you are doing this. 

 

It is caused by trying to get momentum going as you start to turn the crank.  Practice stopping and starting to turn the crank till you can start turning the crank without the backwards motion.   If the crank is hard to turn, it might mean you have to much tension on the machine and need to loosen it.  The crank should always turn freely.

 

 

Missing stitches or large loops of yarn not knitting is caused by the sock or tube not having enough weight on it.  You want to have the stitches pulled down so they are resting on the cylinder.  They should not be riding up on the needles.

 

Is the yarn riding up on the needles ?  Watch the front of the cylinder not inside, it makes it very easy to see stitches riding up if you watch the outside or front.

 

This can be caused by 2 things,  one, not enough weight, or your tension is too tight. 

 

I use 3 - 4 pounds of weight on all socks I make.

 

The first thing to check is your weights, are they hitting the floor, your chair, a brace on your work table.  Adjust your weight so it is not hitting anything and crank again.

 

To much tension on the yarn.  If the stitches riding up on the needles, or is the last row of stitches not able to come off the needle ?  Loosen the tension dial a half a turn and crank again, if it is still hard to turn loosen it some more.

 

 

Is the same needle not knitting each time you go around?

 

If you see this happening, replace the needle with a new needle. The needle latches can get bent and if they are bent they will cause these type of problems. 

 

Sometimes depending on how bad the latches are bent you can take a pair of needle nose pliers and band the latch back.

 

You can see it the photos the latch on this needle is bent, this is not allowing the new stitch to be formed.

 

Skipped or Missed stitches can occur if there is not an even amount of weight being applied to the sock.

If you see this occurring and you are hand holding the sock adjust your hand position so there is a more even weight.

If you are using a buckle or clip to hold your sock with a weight.  You may not have the buckle or clip placed on the sock even.

When you are doing heels or toes and using weights  this can occur also  it is due to the forks not being evenly placed.